Mixed Reality (MR)

What is Mixed Reality?

Mixed Reality (MR) blends the physical and digital worlds so that real and virtual objects can coexist and interact in real time. Unlike experiences where digital content simply overlays reality or replaces it entirely, MR allows digital objects to behave as if they are truly part of the physical environment.

In mixed reality, virtual elements understand the space around them — they can sit on tables, hide behind walls, respond to lighting, and even react to physical objects or hand gestures.

Key Characteristics

Spatial awareness: Digital objects are aware of real-world geometry
Real-time interaction: Users can touch, move, and manipulate virtual content
Anchoring: Virtual elements stay fixed in physical locations
Environmental understanding: Surfaces, depth, and lighting are recognized

Common Devices

Microsoft HoloLens
Magic Leap
High-end AR headsets with depth sensing

Real-World Use Cases

Industrial training: Overlaying instructions on machinery
Medical visualization: Viewing 3D organs aligned with the human body
Design & engineering: Manipulating life-sized 3D models in real space
Remote collaboration: Shared holograms across locations

Strengths and Limitations

Strengths

Highly immersive without disconnecting from reality
Ideal for complex, spatial tasks

Limitations